I've decided I want a custom horse trailer. I want it as wide as allowed, and with as much head room and length as is feasible. As always I like to roll my own so this will be a fun build. A horse trailer poses an interesting design challenge. It needs to be light, yet strong, and needs to account for a shifting load. It also needs to be able to be hauled with your average pick-up truck.
I've hauled some interesting loads, but the worst is a live load that shifts around on you. On occasion my machismo has got the better of my common sense, "sure I'll give it a whirl" I've been heard to say. One such instance was a load of ostriches for someone I knew. I had no idea that ostriches, stamp, kick, fight, squawk like mad and in general carry-on during the trailering process. Getting the damn things in the stock trailer was my first clue as to the general wrongness of the proposition, but what the hell they're in there now so let's go.
On to the horse trailer. I started with a simple beam to give myself some basic design inputs. I did the original calculations myself but there are plenty of beam bending calculators out there on the web. For the design I used a total weight of 2500 pounds for my two horses, and a trailer weight of 2500 pounds. My initial design set-up looked like below. So this gives me a starting point and I then proceeded to a more detailed design which I will describe later.